A Local Law amending "A Local Law of the Town of Colesville Providing a Partial Exemption from Taxation by the Town to Persons 65 Years of Age or Older"
Local Law 2-1996
Be it enacted by the Town Board of the Town of Colesville as follows:
Section 1.
"A Local Law of the Town of Colesville Providing a Partial Exemption from Taxation by the Town to Persons 65 years of Age or Older" adopted April 3, 1980, by and hereby is amended by this Local Law as follows:
•A. Section 1 is amended to provide as follows:
Section 1. Exemption
Real property situate within the bounds of the Town of Colesville, Broome County, New York, owned by one or more persons, each of whom is 65 years of age or over, or real property owned by husband and wife or siblings, i.e. a brother or sister whether related through half blood, whole blood or adoption, one of whom is 65 years of age or over, shall be exempt from taxation for real estate taxes to be levied by the Town of Colesville for the year 1997 and thereafter to the extent of 50 per centum of the assessed valuation thereof, with such exemption computed after all other partial exemptions allowed by law have been subtracted from the total amount assessed, if:
a. The income of the owner or the combined income of the owners of the property for the income tax year immediately preceding the date of making application for exemption does not exceed the sum of ten thousand dollars. Income tax year shall mean the twelve month period for which the owner or owners filed a federal personal income tax return, or if no such return is filed, the calendar year. Where title is vested in either the husband or wife, or ex-husband or ex-wife is absent from the property as provided in subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (d) of the subdivision, then only the income of the spouse or ex-spouse residing on the property shall be considered and may not exceed such sum. Such income shall include social security and
193-3
retirement benefits, interest, dividends, total gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset which may be offset by a loss from the sale or exchange of a capital asset in the same income tax year, net rental income, salary, or earnings, and net income from self-employment, but shall not include a return of capital, gifts or inheritances or monies earned through employment in the federal foster grandparent program. In computing net rental income and net income from self-employment no depreciation deduction shall be allowed for the exhaustion, wear and tear of real or personal property held for the production of income;
b. The title of the property shall have been vested in the owner or one of the owners of the property for at least twelve consecutive months prior to the date of making application for exemption, provided, however, that in the event of the death of either a husband or wife in whose name title of the property shall have been vested at the time of death and then becomes vested solely in the survivor by virtue of devise by or descent from the deceased husband or wife, the time of ownership of the property by the deceased husband or wife shall be deemed also a time of ownership by the survivor and such ownership shall be deemed continuous for the purposes of computing such period of twelve consecutive months. In the event of a transfer by either a husband or a wife to the other spouse of all or part of the title to the property, the time of ownership of the property by the transfer or spouse shall be deemed also a time of ownership by the transferee spouse and such ownership shall be deemed continuous for the purposes of computing such period of twelve consecutive months. Where property of the owner or owners has been acquired to replace property formerly owned by such owner or owners and taken by eminent domain or other involuntary proceeding, except a tax sale, the period of ownership of the former property shall be combined with the period of ownership of the property for which application is made exemption and such periods of ownership shall be deemed to be consecutive for purposes of this section. Where a residence is sold and replaced with another within one year and both residences are within the state, the period of ownership of both properties shall be deemed consecutive for purposes of the exemption from taxation. Where the owner or owners transfer title to property which as of the date of transfer was exempt from
193-4
taxation under the provisions of this section, the reacquisition of title by such owner or owners within nine months of the date of transfer shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this paragraph that the title of the property shall have been vested in the owner or one of the owners for such period of twelve consecutive months. Where, upon or subsequent to the death of an owner or owners, title to property which as of the date of such death was exempt from taxation under such provisions, becomes vested, by virtue of devise or descent from the deceased owner or owners, or by transfer by any other means within nine months after such death, solely in person or persons who, at the time of such death, maintained such property as a primary residence, the requirement of this paragraph that the title of the property shall have been vested in the owner or one of the owners for such period of twelve consecutive months shall be deemed satisfied;
c. The property is used exclusively for residential purposes, provided, however, that in the event any portion of such property is not so used exclusively for residential purposes but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation and the remaining portion only shall be entitled to the exemption provided by this section;
d. The real property is the legal residence of and is occupied in whole or in part by the owner or by all of the owners of the property: except where, (i) an owner who is absent from the residence while receiving health-related care as an inpatient of a residential health care facility, as defined in section twenty-eight hundred one of the public health law, and provided that any income accruing to that person shall only be income only to the extent that it exceeds the amount paid by such owner, spouse, or co-owner for care in the facility; and provided further, that during such confinement such property is not occupied by other than the spouse or co-owner of such owner; or (ii) the real property is owned by a husband and/or wife, or an ex-husband and/or an ex-wife, and either is absent from the residence due to divorce, legal separation or abandonment and all other provisions of this section are met provided that where an exemption was previously granted when both resided on the property, then the person remaining on the property, then the person remaining on the real property shall be sixty-two years of age or over.
193-5
B. Section 3 is amended to provide as follows:
SECTION 3 Application for Exemption
a through c. - Remain the same.
d.
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph a of this section, where a person who meets the requirements for an exemption pursuant to this ordinance, purchases property after the levy of taxes, such person may file and application for exemption to the assessor within thirty days of the transfer of title to such person. The assessor shall make a determination of whether the parcel would have qualified for exempt status on the tax roll on which the taxes were levied, had title to the parcel been in the name of the applicant on the taxable status date applicable to the tax roll. The application shall be on a form prescribed by the state board. The assessor, no later than thirty days after receipt of such application, shall notify both the applicant and the board of assessment review, by first class mail, of the exempt amount, if any, and the right of the owner to a review of the exempt amount upon the filing of a written complaint. Such complaint shall be on a form prescribed by the state board and shall be filed with the board of assessment review within twenty days of the mailing of this notice. If no complaint is received, the board of assessment review shall so notify the assessor and the exempt amount determined by the assessor shall be final. If the applicant files a complaint, the board of assessment review shall schedule a time and place for a hearing with respect thereto no later than thirty days after the mailing of the notice by the assessor. The board of assessment review shall meet and determine the exempt amount, and shall immediately notify the assessor and the applicant, by first class mail, of its determination. The amount of exemption determined pursuant to this paragraph shall be subject to review as provided in article seven of the Real Property Tax Law of the State of New York. Such a proceeding shall be commenced within thirty days of the mailing of the notice of the board of assessment review to the new owner as provided in this paragraph.
193-6
(2) Upon receipt of a determination of exempt amount as provided in subparagraph (1) os this paragraph, the assessor shall determine the pro rata exemption to be credited toward such property by multiplying the tax rate or tax rates for each municipal corporation which levied taxes, or for which taxes were levied, on the appropriate tax roll used for the fiscal year or years during which the transfer occurred times the exempt amount, as determined in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph, times the fraction of each fiscal year or years remaining subsequent to the transfer or title. The assessor shall immediately transmit a statement of the pro rata exemption credit due to each municipal corporation which levied taxes or for which taxes were levied on the tax roll used for the fiscal year or years during which the transfer occurred times the exempt amount, as determined in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph, times the fraction of each fiscal year or years remaining subsequent to the transfer of title. The assessor shall immediately transmit a statement of the pro rata exemption credit due to each municipal corporation which levied taxes or for which taxes were levied on the tax roll used for the fiscal year or years during which the transfer occurred and to the applicant.
(3) Each municipal corporation which receives notice of pro rata exemption credits pursuant to this subdivision shall include an appropriation in its budget for the next fiscal year equal to the aggregate amount of such credits to be applied in that fiscal year. Where a parcel, the owner of which is entitled to a pro rata exemption credit, is subject to taxation in said next fiscal year, the receiver or collector shall apply the credit to reduce the amount of taxes owed for the parcel in such fiscal year. Pro rata exemption credits in excess of the amount of taxes, if any, owed for the parcel shall be paid by the treasurer of a municipal corporation which levies such taxes for or on behalf of the municipal corporation to the expiration of the warrant to collect taxes in said next fiscal year.
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph a of this section, where a person who meets the requirements for an exemption pursuant to this ordinance, purchase property after the taxable date but prior to the levy of taxes, such person may file and application for an exemption to the assessor within thirty days of the transfer of title to such person. The assessor shall make a determination within thirty days after receipt of such application of whether the applicant would qualify for an exemption pursuant to this section on the assessment roll if title had been in the name of the applicant on the taxable status date applicable to such assessment roll. The application shall be made 193-7
on a form prescribed by the state board.
(2) If the assessor's determination is made prior to the filing of the tentative assessment roll, the assessor shall enter the exempt amount, if any, on the tentative assessment roll and, approval or denial of such exemption, the exempt amount, if any, and the applicant's right to review by the board of assessment review.
(3) If the assessor's determination is made after the filing of the tentative assessment roll, the assessor shall petition the board of assessment review to correct the tentative or final assessment roll in the manner provided in title three of article five of the Real Property Tax Law, with respect to unlawful entries, in the case of wholly exempt parcels, and with respect of clerical errors, in the case of partially exempt parcels, if the assessor determines that an exemption should be granted and, within ten days of petitioning the board of assessment review, notify the applicant of the approval or denial of such exemption, the amount of such exemption, if any, and the applicant's right to administrative or judicial review of such determination pursuant to article five or seven of the Real Property Tax Law, respectively.
f. If, for any reason, a determination to exempt property from taxation is provided in paragraph e of this section is not entered on the final assessment roll, the assessor shall petition the board of assessment review to correct the final assessment roll.
g. If, for any reason, the pro rata tax credit as provided in paragraph d of this section is no t extended against the tax roll immediately notify the municipal corporation which levied the tax or for which the taxes were levied of the amount of pro rata exemption credits for the year in which such transfer occurred. Such municipal corporation shall proceed as provided in subparagraph (3) of paragraph d of this section.
h. If, for any reason, a determination to exempt property from taxation as provided in paragraph e of this section is not entered on the tax roll for the year immediately succeeding the fiscal year during which the transfer occurred, the assessor shall determine the pro rata
193-8
tax exemption credit for such tax roll by multiplying the tax rate or tax rates for each municipal corporation which levied taxes or for which taxes were levied times the exempt amount and shall immediately notify such municipal corporation or corporations of the pro rata exemption credits for such tax roll. Such municipal corporation shall add such pro rata exemption credits for such property to any outstanding pro rata exemption amounts and proceed as provided in subparagraph (3) of paragraph d of this section.
Section 2.
All Ordinances, Local Laws and parts thereof inconsistent with this Local Law are hereby repealed, including but not limited to "A Local Law of the Town of Colesville Providing a Partial Exemption from Taxation by the Town to Persons 65 Years of Age or Older", enacted April 3, 1980, as amended.
Section 3.
This Local Law shall take effect immediately.
193-9